Is physiotherapy scientific?

To find the answer to this question it is necessary to look at what science entails. Science asks and answers questions by making observations and performing experiments. It searches for cause and effect relationships in nature. As a science-based practice, physiotherapy uses fact, theories and hypotheses and tests them against available data. Various recognised tests are used to assess a patient’s muscle strength and range-of-motion. The profession itself has its roots in medical science. Physicians like Hippocrates and Galenus are believed to have been the first practitioners of physiotherapy. These scholars employed techniques such as massage, hydrotherapy and manual therapy. The mere idea of physicians practicing physiotherapy is enough to brand it a science. However, there is further proof.

Physiotherapy aims at promoting, restoring and maintaining physical, psychological and emotional well being. Physiotherapy treatments are formulated after extensive research and observations before being implemented, and the profession is subjected to strict regulation by various governing bodies. Physiotherapists have come to rely more and more on evidence-based practice to ensure that outcomes are spread throughout the profession and are not just the domain of a select few. Physiotherapists undergo years of rigorous training before they can become licensed to practice. Entry-level requirements in most countries is the Master of Science degree, however some therapists also choose to study for the Doctorate degrees.

Areas of practice include paediatrics, geriatrics, orthopedics, neurology, mental health, women’s health, palliative care and others. Physiotherapists form part of the rehabilitation team in clinics, hospitals, nursing homes and other settings where health care is practiced.

At the beginning of your treatment, your physiotherapist sets goals and objectives that are measurable and achievable within the scope of your condition and your needs. There is no guesswork involved. Your progress is documented in quantifiable terms at regular intervals and this is reviewed with you and your doctor. When you visit a physiotherapy clinic you are placing yourself in the hands of a trained professional dedicated to making sure you receive not just the best possible care, but the best scientific outcome. Why not come in and see us at Market Street Physiotherapy and decide for yourself whether physiotherapy is scientific or not?

More information: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Physical_therapy_education